Cyber security

Gitleaks – Comprehensive Guide To Detecting Hardcoded Secrets In Git Repositories

Gitleaks is a SAST tool for detecting and preventing hardcoded secrets like passwords, api keys, and tokens in git repos.

Gitleaks is an easy-to-use, all-in-one solution for detecting secrets, past or present, in your code.

➜  ~/code(master) gitleaks detect --source . -v

    ○
    │╲
    │ ○
    ○ ░
    ░    gitleaks


Finding:     "export BUNDLE_ENTERPRISE__CONTRIBSYS__COM=cafebabe:deadbeef",
Secret:      cafebabe:deadbeef
RuleID:      sidekiq-secret
Entropy:     2.609850
File:        cmd/generate/config/rules/sidekiq.go
Line:        23
Commit:      cd5226711335c68be1e720b318b7bc3135a30eb2
Author:      John
Email:       john@users.noreply.github.com
Date:        2022-08-03T12:31:40Z
Fingerprint: cd5226711335c68be1e720b318b7bc3135a30eb2:cmd/generate/config/rules/sidekiq.go:sidekiq-secret:23

Getting Started

Gitleaks can be installed using Homebrew, Docker, or Go. Gitleaks is also available in binary form for many popular platforms and OS types on the releases page. In addition, Gitleaks can be implemented as a pre-commit hook directly in your repo or as a GitHub action using Gitleaks-Action.

Installing

# MacOS
brew install gitleaks

# Docker (DockerHub)
docker pull zricethezav/gitleaks:latest
docker run -v ${path_to_host_folder_to_scan}:/path zricethezav/gitleaks:latest [COMMAND] --source="/path" [OPTIONS]

# Docker (ghcr.io)
docker pull ghcr.io/gitleaks/gitleaks:latest
docker run -v ${path_to_host_folder_to_scan}:/path ghcr.io/gitleaks/gitleaks:latest [COMMAND] --source="/path" [OPTIONS]

# From Source (make sure `go` is installed)
git clone https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks.git
cd gitleaks
make build

GitHub Action

name: gitleaks
on: [pull_request, push, workflow_dispatch]
jobs:
  scan:
    name: gitleaks
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - uses: gitleaks/gitleaks-action@v2
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
          GITLEAKS_LICENSE: ${{ secrets.GITLEAKS_LICENSE}} # Only required for Organizations, not personal accounts.

For more information click here.

Varshini

Varshini is a Cyber Security expert in Threat Analysis, Vulnerability Assessment, and Research. Passionate about staying ahead of emerging Threats and Technologies.

Recent Posts

Pystinger : Bypass Firewall For Traffic Forwarding Using Webshell

Pystinger is a Python-based tool that enables SOCKS4 proxying and port mapping through webshells. It…

1 week ago

CVE-Search : A Tool To Perform Local Searches For Known Vulnerabilities

Introduction When it comes to cybersecurity, speed and privacy are critical. Public vulnerability databases like…

1 week ago

CVE-Search : A Tool To Perform Local Searches For Known Vulnerabilities

Introduction When it comes to cybersecurity, speed and privacy are critical. Public vulnerability databases like…

1 week ago

How to Bash Append to File: A Simple Guide for Beginners

If you are working with Linux or writing bash scripts, one of the most common…

1 week ago

Mastering the Bash Case Statement with Simple Examples

What is a bash case statement? A bash case statement is a way to control…

1 week ago

How to Check if a File Exists in Bash – Simply Explained

Why Do We Check Files in Bash? When writing a Bash script, you often work…

1 week ago