Cyber security

PMKID WPA2 Cracker – Decrypting WPA2 WiFi Networks The Easy Way

This program is a tool written in Python to recover the pre-shared key of a WPA2 WiFi network without any de-authentication or requiring any clients to be on the network.

It targets the weakness of certain access points advertising the PMKID value in EAPOL message 1.

Program Usage

python pmkidcracker.py -s <SSID> -ap <APMAC> -c <CLIENTMAC> -p <PMKID> -w <WORDLIST> -t <THREADS(Optional)>

How PMKID Is Calculated

The two main formulas to obtain a PMKID are as follows:

  1. Pairwise Master Key (PMK) Calculation: passphrase + salt(ssid) => PBKDF2(HMAC-SHA1) of 4096 iterations
  2. PMKID Calculation: HMAC-SHA1[pmk + (“PMK Name” + bssid + clientmac)]

This is just for understanding, both are already implemented in find_pw_chunk and calculate_pmkid.

Obtaining The PMKID

Below are the steps to obtain the PMKID manually by inspecting the packets in WireShark.

*You may use Hcxtools or Bettercap to quickly obtain the PMKID without the below steps. The manual way is for understanding.

To obtain the PMKID manually from wireshark, put your wireless antenna in monitor mode, start capturing all packets with airodump-ng or similar tools. Then connect to the AP using an invalid password to capture the EAPOL 1 handshake message. Follow the next 3 steps to obtain the fields needed for the arguments.

Open The PCAP In WireShark:

  • Filter with wlan_rsna_eapol.keydes.msgnr == 1 in WireShark to display only EAPOL message 1 packets.
  • In EAPOL 1 pkt, Expand IEEE 802.11 QoS Data Field to obtain AP MAC, Client MAC
  • In EAPOL 1 pkt, Expand 802.1 Authentication > WPA Key Data > Tag: Vendor Specific > PMKID is below

If access point is vulnerable, you should see the PMKID value like the below screenshot:

Demo Run

Varshini

Varshini is a Cyber Security expert in Threat Analysis, Vulnerability Assessment, and Research. Passionate about staying ahead of emerging Threats and Technologies.

Recent Posts

Cybersecurity – Tools And Their Function

Cybersecurity tools play a critical role in safeguarding digital assets, systems, and networks from malicious…

10 hours ago

MODeflattener – Miasm’s OLLVM Deflattener

MODeflattener is a specialized tool designed to reverse OLLVM's control flow flattening obfuscation through static…

10 hours ago

My Awesome List : Tools And Their Functions

"My Awesome List" is a curated collection of tools, libraries, and resources spanning various domains…

10 hours ago

Chrome Browser Exploitation, Part 3 : Analyzing And Exploiting CVE-2018-17463

CVE-2018-17463, a type confusion vulnerability in Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine, allowed attackers to execute arbitrary…

10 hours ago

Chrome Browser Exploitation, Part 1 : Introduction To V8 And JavaScript Internals

The blog post "Chrome Browser Exploitation, Part 1: Introduction to V8 and JavaScript Internals" provides…

10 hours ago

Chrome Browser Exploitation, Part 3: Analyzing and Exploiting CVE-2018-17463

The exploitation of CVE-2018-17463, a type confusion vulnerability in Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine, relies on…

13 hours ago