The Union protocol represents a cutting-edge, zero-knowledge infrastructure layer designed for interoperability across blockchains, enabling general message passing, asset transfers, NFTs, and decentralized finance (DeFi).
It is built on consensus verification, eliminating reliance on trusted third parties, oracles, multi-signatures, or multi-party computation (MPC).
Union integrates the Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol for compatibility with Cosmos chains and connects seamlessly to Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) chains like Ethereum, Arbitrum, and Berachain.
Key Features And Architecture
Union’s architecture emphasizes efficiency, security, and decentralization:
- Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKP): Union leverages ZKP for secure message verification and bridging. Its Galois system enables consensus verification with fast proving times and low computational costs, allowing even small-scale operators to participate without expensive infrastructure.
- CometBLS: This enhanced version of Tendermint uses Boneh–Lynn–Shacham (BLS) signatures to reduce transaction sizes and computational costs. It supports scalability with over 100 validators while maintaining performance.
- Voyager Relayer: A modular relayer that facilitates packet transfers between chains efficiently without waiting for upstream support.
Union comprises several modular tools:
- uniond: The core node implementation in Go.
- galoisd: A zero-knowledge prover optimized for single-machine performance.
- voyager: A cross-ecosystem relayer in Rust.
- hubble: A chain indexer supporting general message passing (GMP).
- cosmwasm and evm: Smart contract stacks for Cosmos and EVM ecosystems.
- unionvisor: A production-ready node supervisor.
- app.union.build: A user-facing application built with TypeScript and Svelte.
Union’s decentralized governance ensures that upgrades to contracts, connections, token configurations, and protocol evolution are aligned with the community’s priorities.
This governance model enhances transparency and user-centric development.
Union is a transformative protocol enabling trustless interoperability across blockchain ecosystems.
By combining zero-knowledge cryptography with decentralized governance, it provides a robust solution for secure and scalable cross-chain communication.
Its innovative architecture positions it as a foundational layer for the future of Web3 applications.