The pwd
(Print Working Directory) command is essential for navigating the Linux filesystem. It instantly shows your current directory, so you always know where you are while working at the command line.
What Does pwd Do?
pwd
displays the full path to your present working directory. This is crucial for beginners learning to navigate Linux, as the operating system organizes data in a clear hierarchy starting from the root directory (/
).
Example: Checking Your Folder Path
Suppose you’re organizing documents for a project. To confirm you’re in the right folder, use:
pwd
Output: Output will be your working directory

Why pwd Is Important
Knowing your exact location within the directory structure reduces mistakes and speeds up navigation, particularly when working across multiple folders and projects.
Next: cd Command in Linux