Seccomp Tools : Provide Powerful Tools For Seccomp Analysis

Seccomp provide powerful tools for seccomp analysis. This project is targeted to (but not limited to) analyze seccomp sandbox in CTF pwn challenges. Some features might be CTF-specific, but still useful for analyzing seccomp in real-case.

Features

  • Dump – Automatically dumps seccomp-bpf from execution file(s).
  • Disasm – Converts bpf to human readable format.
    • Simple decompile.
    • Display syscall names and arguments when possible.
    • Colorful!
  • Asm – Write seccomp rules is so easy!
  • Emu – Emulates seccomp rules.
  • Supports multi-architectures.

Installation

Available on RubyGems.org!

$ gem install seccomp-tools

If you failed when compiling, try:

sudo apt install gcc ruby-dev

and install seccomp-tools again.

Also Read – SQLMap : Automatic SQL Injection & Database Takeover Tool

Command Line Interface

$ seccomp-tools –help
==>Usage: seccomp-tools [–version] [–help] []

==>List of commands:
# asm Seccomp bpf assembler.
# disasm Disassemble seccomp bpf.
# dump Automatically dump seccomp bpf from execution file(s).
# emu Emulate seccomp rules.
# See ‘seccomp-tools –help’ to read about a specific subcommand.

==>$ seccomp-tools dump –help
# dump – Automatically dump seccomp bpf from execution file(s).
==>Usage: seccomp-tools dump [exec] [options]
# -c, –sh-exec Executes the given command (via sh).
# Use this option if want to pass arguments or do pipe things to the execution file.
# e.g. use -c "./bin > /dev/null" to dump seccomp without being mixed with stdout.
# -f, –format FORMAT Output format. FORMAT can only be one of Default: disasm
# -l, –limit LIMIT Limit the number of calling “prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP)”.
# The target process will be killed whenever its calling times reaches LIMIT.
# Default: 1
-o, –output FILE Output result into FILE instead of stdout.
# If multiple seccomp syscalls have been invoked (see –limit),
# results will be written to FILE, FILE_1, FILE_2.. etc.
# For example, “–output out.bpf” and the output files are out.bpf, out_1.bpf, …

Dump

Dumps the seccomp bpf from an execution file. This work is done by the ptrace syscall.

NOTICE: beware of the execution file will be executed.

$ file spec/binary/twctf-2016-diary
spec/binary/twctf-2016-diary: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/l, for GNU/Linux 2.6.24, BuildID[sha1]=3648e29153ac0259a0b7c3e25537a5334f50107f, not stripped

$ seccomp-tools dump spec/binary/twctf-2016-diary
line CODE JT JF K
=================================
0000: 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 A = sys_number
0001: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000002 if (A != open) goto 0003
0002: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0003: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000101 if (A != openat) goto 0005
0004: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0005: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x0000003b if (A != execve) goto 0007
0006: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0007: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000038 if (A != clone) goto 0009
0008: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0009: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000039 if (A != fork) goto 0011
0010: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0011: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x0000003a if (A != vfork) goto 0013
0012: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0013: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000055 if (A != creat) goto 0015
0014: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0015: 0x15 0x00 0x01 0x00000142 if (A != execveat) goto 0017
0016: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x00000000 return KILL
0017: 0x06 0x00 0x00 0x7fff0000 return ALLOW

$ seccomp-tools dump spec/binary/twctf-2016-diary -f inspect
“\x20\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x02\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x3B\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x38\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x39\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x3A\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x55\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x15\x00\x00\x01\x42\x01\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\xFF\x7F”

$ seccomp-tools dump spec/binary/twctf-2016-diary -f raw | xxd
00000000: 2000 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 0200 0000 ……………
00000010: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 0101 0000 …………….
00000020: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 3b00 0000 …………;…
00000030: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 3800 0000 …………8…
00000040: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 3900 0000 …………9…
00000050: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 3a00 0000 …………:…
00000060: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 5500 0000 …………U…
00000070: 0600 0000 0000 0000 1500 0001 4201 0000 …………B…
00000080: 0600 0000 0000 0000 0600 0000 0000 ff7f …………….

Development

I recommend to use rbenv for your Ruby environment.

Setup

  • Install bundler
    • $ gem install bundler
  • Clone the source
    • $ git clone https://github.com/david942j/seccomp-tools && cd seccomp-tools
  • Install dependencies
    • $ bundle install

Run Tests

$ bundle exec rake

Screenshots

Dump

Emu

Download

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