Typst is a modern, markup-based typesetting system designed to combine the power of LaTeX with ease of use and faster performance.
It is an open-source tool, written in Rust, and offers a versatile solution for creating professional-quality documents such as research papers, reports, and more.
Key Features Of Typst
- Ease of Use: Typst simplifies the typesetting process with intuitive syntax inspired by Markdown. Common formatting tasks like headings or emphasis are achieved with lightweight markup, while advanced customization is possible through scripting.
- Built-in Scripting: Typst integrates a powerful scripting language that allows users to automate tasks, define variables, create functions, and manipulate document elements programmatically. This makes it highly flexible for generating dynamic content like tables or mathematical computations.
- Math Typesetting: Typst supports math typesetting using simple syntax enclosed in dollar signs. It eliminates the need for backslashes in many cases, making it easier to write equations compared to LaTeX.
- Incremental Compilation: Unlike LaTeX, Typst leverages incremental compilation to speed up document rendering. Changes are compiled in milliseconds, enabling instant previews and reducing development time.
- Error Handling: Typst provides user-friendly error messages that help identify and resolve issues quickly, making it accessible even for beginners.
- Cross-Platform Availability: The Typst CLI can be installed on Linux, macOS, Windows, and Docker. Additionally, Typst offers a collaborative online editor for real-time document editing with team members.
Typst documents are written in .typ files and compiled into PDFs using the Typst CLI. Users can:
- Compile documents with
typst compile file.typ. - Watch files for changes with
typst watch file.typ. - Customize font paths or list available fonts using specific commands.
Typst also supports modularity through its scripting language, allowing users to split projects into multiple files or import reusable components.
Typst addresses several challenges associated with LaTeX:
- Faster compilation times.
- Simpler syntax that reduces the learning curve.
- Consistent command structure without the need for numerous packages.
While LaTeX remains superior in certain areas like advanced mathematical typesetting and CJK font support, Typst is rapidly evolving and gaining popularity for its modern approach to typesetting.
